11/24/2023 0 Comments Alfred t mahan theoryhistory, prior to and after Mahan, has shown the importance of commercedestroying. What is the system upon which commerce-destroying can be most efficiently conducted - whether by scattered cruisers or by holding in force some vital center through which commercial shipping must pass?Īn assessment of a strategic kind would identify the ends, ways, and means to exploit SLOCs for military strategic success. What is the military value of commerce-destroying as a decisive or secondary How are communications maintained between these depots and the home base? Where are the establishment of depots of coal and supplies? What are the points upon which it (the navy) should be concentrated? ![]() Mahan’s key naval strategic questions were: The power, therefore, to insure these communications to one’s self, and to interrupt them for an adversary, affects the very root of a nation’s vigor, as in military operations it does the existence of an army, or as the free access to rain and sun – communications from without – does the life of a plant.”‘ “The very sound, commerce, brings with it a suggestion of the sea, for it is maritime commerce that has in all ages been most fruitful of wealth and wealth is but the concrete expression of a nation’s energy of life, material and mental. The sea was a very important medium of commerce and the advent of the Canal adjoining two important SLOCs, Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, was of incalculable value. Mahan recognized the enormous value in lines of communication that would occur with the advent of the Panama Canal. The sea lines are the most numerous and easy, and they will probably be determinative of the course of trade.” “.two classes of powers: those whose communication is by land, and those who depend upon the sea. One of the key associated issues of Mahan’s theory is that of strategic lines of communication. Historical Great Britain impressed Mahan as an example. The essence of Mahan’s theory was that a nation could be strong only if it had enough seapower to control the seas against any threat. ![]() One of Mahan’s admirers was President Theodore Roosevelt who frequently consulted Mahan on naval issues. Mahan’s writings about the importance of successfully projecting worldwide offensive seapower played an important role in the victory of the United States in World War I1 and its current status as the world’s sole superpower. Referenced as “Clauswitz of the Sea”, Alfred Thayer Mahan’s views on naval strategy influenced seapower development of 20th century Great Britain, Germany, Japan, and the United States. ![]() The historical importance of trade and seapower are exemplified by emergence of global powers like Great Britain and the United States.
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